Colombia

Olmes Garcia Caldas Anaerobic Natural

Olmes de Jesus García began experimenting with Natural and Honey processing methods to improve his coffee quality and compete in quality competitions. His hard work paid off and this lot, which won 3rd place in the 2021 Best of Caldas competition, is a fruity adventure with a full body and pleasant sweetness.

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Details

Coffee Grade:
Excelso EP
Farm/Coop/Station:
  Finca El Topacio
Varietal:
Castillo
Processing:
Anaerobic Natural
Altitude:
1,500 meters above sea level
Owner:
Olmes de Jesus García & family
Subregion/Town:
Altomira, San Jose
Region:
Caldas
Bag Size:
60kg GrainPro
Comments/Prizes:
#3 – Best of Caldas – 2021
Harvest Months:
Year-round, depending on the region

About This Coffee

In 2018, producer Olmes de Jesus García began experimenting with Natural and Honey processing methods to improve his coffee quality and compete in quality competitions. In 2021, his hard work paid off and his Natural lot won 3rd place at the Best of Caldas quality competition.

Olmes is second-generation coffee produce and inherited Finca El Topacio from his parents. Olmes is a member of the Cooperativa de Caficultores de Anserma (Anserma Cooperative, for short). He has been producing coffee from over 35 years. His wife and adult son help Olmes cultivate and process their coffee.

Cultivation

Finca El Topacio is located in Caldas, where the high altitude is complemented by a cool breeze coming from the Risaralda River Valley. The farm abounds with diverse native plants that provide shade for coffee trees and a habitat for native animals.

Harvest & Post-Harvest

Olmes and his family selectively handpick ripe, red cherry to ensure only the highest quality coffee is produced. They seal the cherry in airtight barrels and anaerobically ferment it for 96 hours. Following fermentation, cherry is laid to sundry. They rake cherry frequently to ensure even drying.

Anserma Cooperative

The Cooperativa de Caficultores de Anserma (Anserma Cooperative, for short) connects farmers across the municipalities of Anserma, Belalcazar, Risaralda, San José and Viterbi. Anserma Cooperative was founded in 1967. Today, members number over 2,000 farmers and span a wide age range. Most member farmers cultivate coffee on approximately 2.5 hectares and intercrop their coffee trees with other crops. Many farmers also keep livestock to help diversify their incomes and feed their families.  

About Caldas Region

Parts of Caldas are located in Eje Cafetero, the Colombian Coffee Growing Axis. Eje Cafetero was the first major coffee-producing region in Colombia. For many years, the region held the distinction of being the most well-known and highly sought-after Colombian coffee region. Tropical rainforest conditions, volcanic soil and a wealth of rivers and streams in Eje Cafetero make the area ideal for coffee growing.

Today, producers in Caldas are increasingly focused on high-quality coffee production. These producers have become common and well-known enough to earn an affectionate colloquial name in the region. They’re called juiciosos (literally: sensible/wise), which in this case means hard-working and attentive to detail. In addition to finding ways to perfect existing processing methods, juiciosos are experimenting with new processing methods and planting new varieties of coffee.

Coffee in Colombia

Colombia has been producing and exporting coffee renowned for their full body, bright acidity and rich aftertaste, since the early 19th century.

Colombia boasts a wide range of climates and geographic conditions that produce their own unique flavors in coffee. This also means that harvest times can vary quite a bit. In fact, between all its different regions, Colombia produces fresh crop nearly all year round.

The increasing focus on the specialty industry is changing the way traders and farmers do business. It is becoming more common for farmers to isolate the highest quality beans in their lots to market separately. These higher-quality lots are often sold under specific brands or stories.

Besides its wide variety of cup profiles, Colombia has quickly expanded its certification options over the past 10 years. The most common certifications available are Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance and Organic.

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