Colombia

Elkin Guzman Catiope Anaerobic Natural

Elkin Guzman of Finca El Mirador uses unique processing methods to add value to his coffees, including this Anaerobic Natural Catiope lot that he calls “Pink Champagne” for its delicate florals and refined taste.  

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Details

Coffee Grade:
EXC.UGQ
Farm/Coop/Station:
Finca El Mirador
Varietal:
Catiope
Processing:
Anaerobic Natural
Altitude:
1,550 meters above sea level
Owner:
Elkin Guzman
Subregion/Town:
Palestina
Region:
Huila
Farm Size:
31 hectares
Bag Size:
35kg
Harvest Months:
Year-round, depending on the region

About This Coffee

Elkin Guzman cultivates coffee on 31 hectares at Finca El Mirador in Palestina, Huila. Huila’s high altitudes and fertile soils provide excellent growing conditions for cultivating specialty coffee. In order to further differentiate his coffees, Elkin has been experimenting with innovative processing methods, such as this Catiope Anaerobic Natural. 

This lot is comprised of the Catiope variety. Elkin obtained Catiope seeds from an experimental farm in Cauca over a decade ago. The variety is the result of a cross between Caturra and an Ethiopian local landrace variety. There is some variation among trees, but most trees are short and can be planted closer together. Catiope has uniform ripening and a sugar content between 20 and 22 degrees according to Brix.  

Elkin calls this lot “Pink Champagne” for its refined flavors and delicate florals. It exhibits the soft and delicate notes of a range of red fruits and has a sparkling finish reminiscent of rosé champagne.  

Cultivation

Elkin’s farm is 31 hectares in size. The farm has nutrient-rich soil that’s sandy loam and clay loam with a good reserve of humus and organic matter. As a result, the coffee trees are well-fed with great nutrition.  

Coffee is grown under a semi-shade system that helps with temperature regulation and optimizes photosynthesis.  

Harvest & Post-Harvest

Cherry is selectively handpicked and only cherry of the perfect ripeness is used for this process. The average Brix degree for cherry used for this processing is 20 to 24. Elkin provides periodic training for workers to ensure they’re selecting the best cherry for processing.  

Before harvest, Elkin creates a “mother culture” from microorganisms including lactobacillus and saccharomyces cerevisiae. These microorganisms are fermented anaerobically before adding strawberries and blueberries.  

Once picked, cherry is hand sorted, floated to remove underripes and then placed in sealed plastic drums with the “mother culture” to ferment. Cherry ferments for 140 hours. Following fermentation, cherry is laid to sundry. They rake cherry 4 to 6 times per day to ensure even drying.  It takes approximately 12 to 18 days for cherry to dry.   

Clearpath

Founded by experienced agricultural trader Vicente Mejía, Clearpath Coffee works with producers in Colombia and exports high quality, sustainable single-origin coffees from smallholders, cooperatives and estates. Clearpath partners with producers to support ethical, sustainable growth through fair prices, direct communication with buyers and building long term relationships with sustainability-minded buyers.

Coffee in Colombia

Colombia has been producing and exporting coffee renowned for their full body, bright acidity and rich aftertaste, since the early 19th century.

Colombia boasts a wide range of climates and geographic conditions that produce their own unique flavors in coffee. This also means that harvest times can vary quite a bit. In fact, between all its different regions, Colombia produces fresh crop nearly all year round.

The increasing focus on the specialty industry is changing the way traders and farmers do business. It is becoming more common for farmers to isolate the highest quality beans in their lots to market separately. These higher-quality lots are often sold under specific brands or stories.

Besides its wide variety of cup profiles, Colombia has quickly expanded its certification options over the past 10 years. The most common certifications available are Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance and Organic.

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