El Salvador

Cruz Gorda Honey

At Finca Cruz Gorda, Mauricio Salaverria cultivates coffee on the same lands his family has farmed since the mid-1800s. Mauricios’s long coffee heritage, combined with modern processing techniques, create an alluring Honey lot with ripe stone fruit, a honey sweetness and fragrant baking spices.

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Details

Coffee Grade:
Natural
Farm/Coop/Station:
Finca Cruz Gorda
Processing:
Honey
Altitude:
1,500 meters above sea level
Owner:
Mauricio A. Salaverria
Subregion/Town:
Los Naranjos
Region:
Apaneca-Illamatepec Mountain Range
Farm Size:
40 hectares
Area Under Coffee:
8 hectares
Bag Size:
69kg GrainPro
Harvest Months:
October - March

About This Coffee

Mauricio Salaverria is a 6th-generation coffee producer working on lands his family have cultivated since the mid-1800s. Finca Himalaya is their original farm, which was cultivated by Mauricio’s ancestors, who immigrated to El Salvador from Basque country in the Pyrenees in the 1800s. The family acquired Finca Cruz Gorda in the 1940s.

Mauricio and his father were among the first people in El Salvador to produce specialty coffee. Their early focus on high-quality specialty coffees helped them access new buyers and focus on consistently improving cup quality. Their first farm, Finca Himalaya, produced the first Natural lot to score in the top 10 at El Salvador’s Cup of Excellence and has garnered several more top-10 placements since then.

Cultivation

Mauricio planted cypress, pine and inga trees to offer ideal shade cover for growing coffee. The region’s rich volcanic soil provides plenty of nutrients.

Harvest & Post-Harvest

Ripe, red cherry is selectively handpicked and processed at Divisadero micromill. Located in Ataco, a neighboring region in Apaneca-Illamatepec Mountain Range, the microclimate is ideal for processing coffee cherry. At the micromill, cherry is pulped and then parchment and remaining mucilage is laid in thick layers on raised beds. For the first few days, these thick layers will enhance flavor by promoting light fermentation. After a few days, parchment is spread in thin layers and turned frequently to ensure even drying. It takes approximately 23 to 25 days to dry.

Coffee in El Salvador

Don’t be fooled by El Salvador’s small size. It was once the 4th largest coffee producer worldwide and continues to produce high quality lots. The country is known for its great cupping varieties, such as Bourbon and Pacamara. In fact, two beloved, frequently high-scoring varieties—Pacas and Pacamara— originated in El Salvador. 

Unlike other countries, where specialty coffee production has required a great deal of additional investment and training, El Salvador already has a broad and skilled specialty coffee workforce. Farming traditions run deep, and many Salvadorian farmers are extremely passionate about coffee production and continuously strive to improve their crop. El Salvador has optimal conditions for coffee processing. The prolonged dry season typically occurs during the harvest season, making it easier to sun dry coffee. 

Though coffee output in the country has been declining for over two decades – exacerbated by the CLR crisis – the approach to coffee production has changed from volume- to quality-driven. A new generation of coffee producers has sprouted around the country with a new vision and approach to production. Many of this generation are experimenting with processing and varietals.

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