Ethiopia

Bekele Kechara Natural Gr. 1

Bekele Kechara’s two farms are located in Sidamo, a region renowned for its floral profile and black tea body. His Natural lives up to Sidamo’s standards and adds a lemonade tartness to the floral finish.  

Print PDF

Details

Coffee Grade:
Gr. 1
Varietal:
JARC varieties , Local Landraces
Processing:
Natural
Altitude:
1,894 to 1,900 meters above sea level
Owner:
Bekele Kechara
Subregion/Town:
Hache & Murago, Bensa Daye
Region:
Sidamo
Farm Size:
6 hectares & 4 hectares
Area Under Coffee:
10 hectares
Harvest Months:
Low elevations: October - December | High Elevations: November - January

About This Coffee

Bekele Kechara cultivates local landraces and JARC varieties on his two farms in Bensa Daye, Sidamo. One farm is in Hache and the other in Murago, towns within Sidamo. In total, he farms 10 hectares. Bekele is a producer representative for Lalisaa farmers in the Bensa region. He works with Sucafina agronomists to train his fellow farmers in Good Agricultural Practices (GAP).  

Cultivation

Like many farmers in Sidamo, Bekele’s farm is organic-by-default. In addition to coffee, he also cultivates enset (false banana) and fruit trees, which provide shade for coffee trees.  

Many would say that the strength of Sidamo coffees lie in the regions’ diversity of profiles. The many microclimates and varying soil types lead to striking differences from town to town. But across all Sidamo coffees is a profound complexity that many attribute to the diversity of local landrace varieties. Varieties can differ from town to town and even farm to farm where each farmer may have more than one unique variety that’s seldom or never found outside their plot.  

Harvest & Post-Harvest

Bekele selectively handpicks ripe, red cherry and processes it on his farm. He lays cherry on raised beds to sundry and rakes cherry frequently to ensure even drying. He covers cherry during the hottest part of the day and overnight. It takes approximately 2 to 3 weeks for cherry to dry.  

About Sidama

The Sidama (sometimes referred to as Sidamo) region of Southern Ethiopia holds the distinction as one of the three trademarked coffee regions of Ethiopia. Alongside Harrar and Yirgacheffe, Sidama holds a Designation of Origin for coffee grown in the region. That's unsurprising when you consider the high altitudes of 1,550 to 2,200 meters above sea level, plentiful rainfall and fertile soil that makes the coffee grown in this region so remarkable. 

The Sidama region is named after the indigenous ethnic group, the Sidama, who call the region their home. On Sidama’s Eastern border lies the large regions of Arsi and Bale while to the West, Sidama is bordered by Gamogofa. 

Sidamo lies in the path of the Great Rift Valley and thanks to this, the countryside of Sidama is lush and green. There are several freshwater lakes that provide drinking and agricultural water and account for the densely populated nature of this region.

The Great Rift Valley spans from the northernmost tip of Ethiopia across Kenya and all the way to the southernmost region of Tanzania. It is home to some of the oldest-known fossils of humankind, which suggests its importance in the early development of humanity.

Ethiopia Grade 1

Grades in Ethiopia depend on visual inspection for defects and on cup quality. Grade 1 is considered the highest quality coffee. Grade 1 and 2 are considered specialty coffee, grades 3-9 are classified as commercial coffee. Grade 1 is free of cup faults and taints and has zero quakers.

Coffee in Ethiopia

While Ethiopia is famous as coffee’s birthplace, today it remains a specialty coffee industry darling for its incredible variety of flavors. While full traceability has been difficult in recent history, new regulations have made direct purchasing possible. We’re partnering directly with farmers to help them produce top quality specialty lots that are now completely traceable, adding value for farmers and roasters, alike.

The exceptional quality of Ethiopian coffee is due to a combination of factors. The genetic diversity of coffee varieties means that we find a diversity of flavor, even between (or within) farms with similar growing conditions and processing. In addition to varieties, processing methods also contribute to end quality. The final key ingredients for excellent coffee in Ethiopia are the producing traditions that have created the genetic diversity, processing infrastructure and great coffee we enjoy today.

Most producers in Ethiopia are smallholders, and the majority continue to cultivate coffee using traditional methods. As a result, most coffee is grown with no chemical fertilizer or pesticide use. Coffee is almost entirely cultivated, harvested and dried using manual systems.

Read More