Colombia

Refugio Huila Natural

Specialty coffee production helped Orlando preserve the picturesque farm where he grew up. With Inconexus’ help, he halted and reversed deforestation by focusing on shade grown coffee production and increasing coffee quality. In the cup, this high-scoring Natural is sweet with chocolate and dried fruit notes.

Print PDF

Details

Coffee Grade:
Huila Natural
Farm/Coop/Station:
Finca El Refugio
Varietal:
Castillo, Caturra
Processing:
Natural
Altitude:
1,800 meters above sea level
Owner:
Orlando Alba
Subregion/Town:
Los Andes, San Augustin
Region:
Huila
Farm Size:
50 hectares
Harvest Months:
Year-round, depending on the region

About This Coffee

Orlando inherited the farm from his parents, who in turn inherited the land from their parents. Before working with Inconexus, Orlando had turned to cutting the farm’s trees to make income. With Inconexus’ help, Orlando preserved remaining tree cover, turning to shade grown coffee production as a way to increase coffee quality and increase his income. Inconexus also helped him diversify coffee varieties and separate lots by variety to add value.

Harvest & Post-Harvest

Orlando selectively handpicks ripe, red cherry and lays it to sun dry. He rakes cherry frequently to ensure even drying. It takes approximately 8 to 15 days for cherry to dry. 

About Huila

The Huila region is one of the most well-known coffee growing areas of Colombia. The Department of Huila has a population of 1.125 million and is located in the southwest of the country. The capital of the department is Neiva, a city of about 380,000.  

Along with Cauca and Nariño, Huila is one the three departments where the Colombian Massif is located. A massif is a group of mountain ranges and the Colombian Massif, which is known locally as Nudo de Almaguer, provides up to 70% of safe drinking and agricultural water for the Colombian population. 

The Magdalena River, Colombia’s largest river, runs through the region, providing plenty of water for coffee farming and generating (directly and indirectly) up to 86% of Colombia's GDP. The mountain range also features the fertile volcanic soil so typical to the Andean Mountains. 

Coffee in Colombia

Colombia has been producing and exporting coffee renowned for their full body, bright acidity and rich aftertaste, since the early 19th century.

Colombia boasts a wide range of climates and geographic conditions that produce their own unique flavors in coffee. This also means that harvest times can vary quite a bit. In fact, between all its different regions, Colombia produces fresh crop nearly all year round.

The increasing focus on the specialty industry is changing the way traders and farmers do business. It is becoming more common for farmers to isolate the highest quality beans in their lots to market separately. These higher-quality lots are often sold under specific brands or stories.

Besides its wide variety of cup profiles, Colombia has quickly expanded its certification options over the past 10 years. The most common certifications available are Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance and Organic.

Read More