Guatemala

Jalapa Fully Washed

This blend comes from various smallholder farmers living in Guatemala’s Jalapa Department, in the country’s south-eastern hills.

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Details

Coffee Grade:
FW SHB EP
Farm/Coop/Station:
Various
Varietal:
Various
Processing:
Fully washed
Altitude:
1,500+ meters above sea level on average
Owner:
Various smallholder farmers
Subregion/Town:
Various
Region:
Jalapa
Farm Size:
<5 hectares on average
Bag Size:
60kg GrainPro
Harvest Months:
November - April

About This Coffee

Jalapa, Guatemala’s rich soils and high altitudes are ideal for growing high-quality coffee. The region is, perhaps, less well-known than Guatemala’s more renowned coffee regions of Antigua, Acatenango and Huehuetenango, but the climate here lends itself to high grown Arabica production just as well. This relative anonymity is part of what makes this coffee such great value.

Farms in the region are overwhelmingly small-scale (usually under 5 hectares) and usually are managed with the entire family pitching in at key points during the year. Coffee is shade-grown and most families still grow ‘traditional’ varieties, such as Bourbon and Typica, though resistant varieties are slowly being introduced. Coffee is the main cash crop for most families, where the majority of other agriculture is geared towards subsistence. Crops such as maize and beans are common.

Harvest & Post-Harvest

The harvest season sees most family members pitching in to help bring the coffee to be processed. Usually, coffee floated in buckets to remove underweights or is sorted by hand before being pulped on a small pulper on the family farm. Coffee is then fermented overnight in buckets or concrete tanks before being fully washed of all traces of mucilage. The parchment is then laid to dry on patios or mats. Coffee will be raked regularly until it reaches the optimal humidity, at which point it will be bagged and delivered to the local warehouse as parchment.

Coffee in Guatemala

Guatemala boasts a variety of growing regions and conditions that produce spectacular coffees. Today, the country is revered as a producer of some of the most flavorful and nuanced cups worldwide. We are proud to work with several exceptional in-country partners to bring these coffees to market.

The Guatemalan coffee industry experienced a major setback with the 2010 appearance of Coffee Leaf Rust (CLR) in Latin America. The epidemic peaked in severity in 2012, and though CLR continues to affect some farms, Guatemala continues to produce high-quality, record-breaking coffees. In 2017, new and varied processing methods pushed prices at the Guatemalan Cup of Excellence contest to record highs.

The quality of coffee being produced in Guatemala is increasing, overall, due to the diversity of the industry’s producers. There are more and more small holder farmers producing exceptional coffee at high altitudes. Cooperatives are becoming more appealing to so many smallholders because they often offer farmers financing and other support for improving their farming and processing and are frequently able to offer higher prices for cherry than middlemen. Many cooperatives have initiated quality improvement training for farmer members and are becoming more adept at helping members market their coffee as specialty.

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