About This Coffee
Elkin Guzman cultivates coffee on 31 hectares at Finca El Mirador in Palestina, Huila. Huila’s high altitude and fertile soils provide excellent growing conditions for cultivating specialty coffee. To further differentiate his coffees, Elkin has been experimenting with innovative processing methods.
This lot is comprised of the Catiope variety. Elkin obtained Catiope seeds from an experimental farm in Cauca over a decade ago. The variety is the result of a cross between Caturra and an Ethiopian local landrace variety. There is some variation among trees, but most trees are short and can be planted closer together. Catiope has uniform ripening and a sugar content between 20 and 22 degrees according to Brix.
Cultivation
Elkin’s farm is 31 hectares in size. The farm has nutrient-rich soil that’s sandy loam and clay loam with a good reserve of humus and organic matter. As a result, the coffee trees are well-fed with great nutrition.
Coffee is grown under a semi-shade system that helps with temperature regulation and optimizes photosynthesis.
Harvest & Post-Harvest
Cherry is selectively handpicked, and only cherry of perfect ripeness is used for this process. The average Brix degree for cherry used in this processing is 20 to 24. Elkin provides periodic training for workers to ensure they are selecting the best cherry for processing.
Elkin calls this lot “Cold Fermentation” for its unique process where the cherry is first disinfected using a citric acid solution and then floated to remove underripes. Then cherry is oxidized for 36 hours in bags, and then placed in baskets in a room at 10°C for an additional 80 hours. Then cherry is transferred to parabolic dryers where cherry is raked every 3 hours to ensure even drying. It takes approximately 35 days for cherry to dry.
Catiope
Catiope is the result of a cross between Caturra and an Ethiopian local landrace variety and most likely originated from an experimental farm in Cauca, Colombia. There is some variation among trees, but most trees are short and can be planted closer together. Catiope has uniform ripening and a sugar content between 20 and 22 degrees according to Brix.
Clearpath
Founded by experienced agricultural trader Vicente Mejía, Clearpath Coffee works with producers in Colombia and exports high quality, sustainable single-origin coffees from smallholders, cooperatives and estates. Clearpath partners with producers to support ethical, sustainable growth through fair prices, direct communication with buyers and building long term relationships with sustainability-minded buyers.
Coffee in Colombia
Colombia has been producing and exporting coffee renowned for their full body, bright acidity and rich aftertaste, since the early 19th century.
Colombia boasts a wide range of climates and geographic conditions that produce their own unique flavors in coffee. This also means that harvest times can vary quite a bit. In fact, between all its different regions, Colombia produces fresh crop nearly all year round.
The increasing focus on the specialty industry is changing the way traders and farmers do business. It is becoming more common for farmers to isolate the highest quality beans in their lots to market separately. These higher-quality lots are often sold under specific brands or stories.
Besides its wide variety of cup profiles, Colombia has quickly expanded its certification options over the past 10 years. The most common certifications available are Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance and Organic.